🔥 NADCAP

NADCAP-Accredited NDT & Inspection Suppliers for Special Processes

NADCAP does not accredit general dimensional inspection; it accredits the special processes where a hidden defect can ground an aircraft, and within Quality & Inspection that means nondestructive testing above almost everything else. Earning a NADCAP accreditation is a far deeper audit than a quality certificate, run against published checklists by industry technical experts, and a buyer who understands the audit criteria can read a supplier's accreditation far more sharply. This page covers what NADCAP actually accredits inside inspection, how it differs from a quality system, and how to verify it in eAuditNet.

NADCAPAS9100ISO 9001

What NADCAP actually accredits in the inspection function

NADCAP (the National Aerospace and Defense Contractors Accreditation Program), managed by the Performance Review Institute on behalf of the aerospace primes, accredits special processes rather than companies in the broad sense. In the Quality & Inspection space, the dominant NADCAP commodity is Nondestructive Testing, audited against the AC7114 baseline checklist and its method-specific addenda: AC7114/1 for penetrant (PT), AC7114/2 for magnetic particle (MT), AC7114/3 for radiography (RT), AC7114/4 for ultrasonic (UT), and AC7114/5 for eddy current (ET), with additional addenda for digital radiography and computed tomography. Each method is accredited separately, so a supplier accredited for penetrant is not thereby accredited for radiography. The accreditation is process-specific and scope-specific. The audit examines the actual technique sheets, the equipment qualification, the process control records, the chemistry and lighting for penetrant, the film or detector qualification for radiography, and the personnel certifications, and it does so by witnessing real jobs against the checklist, not by reviewing a generic manual. This is what separates NADCAP from a quality certificate: it is a deep technical audit of how a specific process is run on the floor. For the buyer, the consequence is precision. You must match the NADCAP method and scope to your exact requirement. If your part needs fluorescent penetrant to a Type 1 Method A sensitivity level on a titanium forging, you confirm the supplier holds NADCAP NDT accreditation specifically for penetrant and that their scope and technique cover that material and sensitivity, not merely that they 'have NADCAP.'

NAS 410 personnel certification and the human side of the audit

NADCAP NDT accreditation is inseparable from personnel qualification under NAS 410 (the aerospace standard for NDT personnel, harmonized with EN 4179 in Europe). NAS 410 defines three levels: Level 1 technicians perform tests under direction, Level 2 personnel set up and interpret to a technique, and Level 3 personnel develop and approve techniques and certify other personnel. The audit checks training hours, documented experience, vision examinations (near-vision Jaeger and color/contrast tests on a defined interval), and the qualification and recertification records for every method an operator works in. This matters because NDT acceptance is interpretive. A penetrant indication or a radiographic discontinuity must be evaluated by a properly qualified inspector against an acceptance standard, and an escape often traces not to equipment but to a misread indication or an under-qualified interpreter. The NADCAP audit's depth on personnel is a real differentiator: it verifies that the people signing off your parts hold current NAS 410 certifications at the right level for the work, with documented eye exams and method-specific qualification. When sourcing, ask which methods the supplier's Level 3 covers, since an outside or contract Level 3 is common and acceptable but must be documented. Confirm operator certifications are current for your method, and recognize that personnel lapses, such as an expired vision exam or a Level 2 working outside their qualified method, are exactly the kind of finding NADCAP audits surface and exactly the kind of gap a buyer should not discover after a part flies.

Verifying accreditation in eAuditNet and reading the scope correctly

NADCAP accreditation is verifiable in eAuditNet, the PRI-operated system that is the authoritative source. Search the supplier in the Qualified Manufacturers List (QML) and confirm an active accreditation for the specific commodity (NDT) and the method addenda you need. eAuditNet shows the accreditation status, the merit status (suppliers with strong audit history earn longer accreditation intervals, while weaker performers stay on shorter cycles), and the expiration. Because the program tracks merit, the renewal interval itself signals audit performance, which a generic ISO certificate never reveals. Read the scope with the same care you would an AS9100 scope. Confirm the accreditation lists the exact NDT methods you require and that any method-specific limitations match your material and sensitivity needs. A frequent trap is a supplier accredited for magnetic particle but not radiography quoting an RT requirement, or an accreditation that has lapsed and is in a probationary or suspended state while the supplier still markets itself as NADCAP. eAuditNet status overrides the marketing. Also confirm the relationship between the inspection supplier's NADCAP scope and the rest of the package. For aerospace work the NDT accreditation should reference cleanly into the AS9102 Form 2 special-process accountability and tie to the prime's approved-supplier requirements. If your prime maintains its own NADCAP subscription, cross-check that the supplier appears on the relevant approved list, since some primes accept the general NADCAP accreditation while others require an additional customer-specific approval on top.

Where NADCAP inspection demand concentrates and why

NADCAP NDT demand clusters around the highest-consequence aerospace hardware: rotating engine components such as turbine disks, blades, and shafts in nickel superalloys like Inconel 718 and Waspaloy, where a subsurface flaw can cause uncontained failure; titanium forgings and structural fittings in Ti-6Al-4V where fluorescent penetrant catches fatigue-critical surface cracking; and welded or additively manufactured assemblies where radiography or CT reveals porosity and lack of fusion the surface cannot show. Castings rely heavily on radiography to grade internal soundness against acceptance standards. The demand is driven by the failure consequence and by prime flowdown. Major airframe and engine OEMs mandate NADCAP for the special processes on their flight hardware through their supplier quality systems, so a Tier 1 or Tier 2 supplier without NADCAP NDT simply cannot win the work. Defense programs add the same expectation plus ITAR data controls when the drawing is USML-controlled, and energy and power-generation turbine work mirrors aerospace because the components and failure modes are analogous. For the buyer, this means NADCAP inspection is rarely an optional upgrade; on genuine flight or fracture-critical hardware it is the entry ticket. Where it becomes nuanced is the boundary cases: prototype or developmental parts, non-flight tooling, or commercial-grade components where a customer may accept a non-NADCAP NDT source under a documented concession. Be explicit about whether your part requires accredited NDT or whether a qualified non-accredited source is acceptable, because the cost and lead-time difference is real and the wrong assumption either overspends or creates a compliance gap.

Frequently Asked Questions

ISO 9001 and AS9100 are quality-management-system certifications: they confirm a company runs a controlled system with calibrated gages, documented procedures, and traceable decisions, audited at a system level. NADCAP is fundamentally different. It is a special-process accreditation that audits how a specific process, such as a particular nondestructive testing method, is actually performed on the floor, against published checklists like the AC7114 series, by industry technical experts who witness real jobs. NADCAP examines technique sheets, equipment qualification, process chemistry and parameters, and individual personnel certifications under NAS 410, going far deeper into the specific process than a system audit ever does. The two are complementary, not interchangeable. A flight-hardware inspection supplier needs AS9100 for its overall quality system and NADCAP for each special process it performs, such as penetrant or radiography. AS9100 clause 8.4 and most prime flowdowns effectively require NADCAP for those special processes. So when you evaluate an inspection supplier for aerospace NDT, verify both: AS9100 in OASIS for the system and NADCAP in eAuditNet for each specific method and scope you need.
No. NADCAP accredits special processes, and general dimensional inspection on a coordinate measuring machine is not a NADCAP commodity. There is no NADCAP accreditation for routine CMM measurement, GD&T verification, or first article dimensional reporting, those fall under the supplier's AS9100 or ISO 9001 quality system and ISO/IEC 17025 if accredited measurement is required. NADCAP in the inspection space concentrates on nondestructive testing (penetrant, magnetic particle, radiography, ultrasonic, eddy current, and related digital methods), and the broader NADCAP catalog covers other special processes like heat treat, chemical processing, welding, and materials testing. So if your requirement is purely dimensional, NADCAP is the wrong credential to ask for; you want AS9100 or ISO/IEC 17025. If your requirement includes NDT acceptance, then NADCAP becomes relevant and you should verify accreditation for the specific NDT method. A common buyer error is requesting NADCAP for a dimensional-only inspection job, which no supplier can satisfy because the accreditation does not exist for that activity. Match the credential to the actual process: quality system for dimensional, NADCAP for NDT and special processes.
Verify NADCAP accreditation in eAuditNet, the Performance Review Institute system that is the authoritative source. Search the supplier in the Qualified Manufacturers List and confirm an active accreditation for the specific commodity you need, NDT, and the exact method addenda, since penetrant (AC7114/1), magnetic particle (/2), radiography (/3), ultrasonic (/4), and eddy current (/5) are each accredited separately. eAuditNet shows the accreditation status, expiration, and the supplier's merit status, where strong audit performers earn longer accreditation intervals and weaker performers stay on shorter cycles, so the interval itself signals audit history. Read the scope as carefully as an AS9100 scope: confirm it lists the methods you require and that any limitations match your material and sensitivity needs, for example fluorescent penetrant at the required Type and Method sensitivity for a titanium forging. Watch for lapsed, probationary, or suspended accreditations where the supplier still markets itself as NADCAP; the eAuditNet status overrides the marketing. If your prime maintains its own NADCAP subscription, also confirm the supplier appears on the prime's approved list, because some primes require customer-specific approval beyond the general accreditation.
NADCAP NDT pricing depends on the method and part. Fluorescent penetrant inspection of small to medium aerospace parts is often priced per part or per lot in the low tens of dollars per part at volume, while radiography and especially computed tomography are far more expensive per part because of setup, exposure or scan time, and interpretation, sometimes running well into the tens or hundreds of dollars per part for complex castings or AM parts. The accreditation itself does not add per-job lead time once a supplier is accredited; the lead time driver is queue, technique development for a new part, and Level 3 review of new techniques. Expect a few days to a couple of weeks for an established method on a known part, longer if a new technique sheet must be written and approved. The bigger schedule risk is finding accredited capacity at all for less common methods like digital radiography or CT, since the accredited supplier base is narrower. Budget for the special-process certification to be on the critical path of an aerospace first article, because the AS9102 Form 2 cannot close until the NADCAP-accredited NDT result is in hand.

Last updated: July 2026

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